Techniques
How to Rehydrate Dried Ingredients for Moroccan Cooking
Moroccan cooking relies on dried ingredients — chickpeas, lentils, dried fruits, dried herbs, dried chillies — and each needs proper rehydration to give its best. The method, the timing and what you do with the soaking liquid all matter.
At a glance
- Chickpeas: overnight soak in cold water with a pinch of bicarbonate of soda
- Dried fruits: 30 minutes in warm water or tea if hard; save the soaking liquid
- Lentils and dried herbs: no soaking needed — add directly to the pot
- Save flavoured soaking liquid — it adds depth to the sauce
Guide
Chickpeas and dried fava beans need an overnight soak in cold water with a pinch of bicarbonate of soda. The soda softens the skins and reduces cooking time significantly. Use plenty of water — they absorb a lot and should stay fully submerged. Drain and rinse before cooking. Lentils (red, green or brown) do not need soaking — rinse them and add directly to the pot.
Dried fruits (prunes, apricots, figs) benefit from a thirty-minute soak in warm water or tea if they are very hard. Soft, moist dried fruits can go directly into the tagine. Save the soaking liquid — it is flavoured and can be added to the sauce for extra depth. Dried chillies need a twenty-minute soak in hot water to soften before blending into a paste.
Dried herbs (thyme, oregano, bay) go directly into the pot without soaking — the cooking liquid rehydrates them. Dried rose petals for ras el hanout can be ground directly in a spice grinder without soaking. The general principle is: hard, dense dried foods need pre-soaking; light, delicate dried foods can be rehydrated during cooking. And never throw away flavoured soaking liquid — it is a free ingredient.
Practical tips
- 1
Always soak chickpeas overnight with bicarbonate of soda — it cuts cooking time and softens skins.
- 2
Soak hard dried fruits in warm water or tea for 30 minutes before adding to a tagine.
- 3
Save all soaking liquid: it is flavoured and can be added to the sauce.
- 4
Lentils need only a rinse — no soaking required, they cook quickly.
- 5
Soak dried chillies in hot water for 20 minutes before blending into paste.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to soak chickpeas overnight?
Yes — overnight soaking with a pinch of bicarbonate of soda is the standard method. It softens the skins, reduces cooking time and ensures creamy, evenly-cooked chickpeas. Skipping the soak gives chalky, uneven results.
Can I use the soaking liquid from dried fruits?
Yes — it is flavoured and makes an excellent addition to the tagine sauce. Prune soaking liquid, for example, adds a sweet depth. Never waste it.
Do lentils need soaking?
No — lentils cook relatively quickly without soaking. Rinse them to remove dust and add directly to the pot. Red lentils cook in 15–20 minutes; green or brown in 25–30 minutes.
Try the recipes
Put the tip into practice with these free step-by-step recipes: