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Cuisine Marrakech

Moroccan · Main course

Baddaz (Moroccan Cracked-Corn Couscous)

Baddaz is a humble Marrakchi and Amazigh dish of coarsely cracked dried corn steamed exactly like couscous until tender and fluffy. Earthy and slightly sweet, it is served heaped with a buttery, oniony sauce or simply drowned in fresh buttermilk. It is peasant food in the best sense — cheap, filling and beloved as a taste of the countryside.

Prep
20 min
Cook
75 min
Total
95 min
Serves
4
Level
Medium
Baddaz (Moroccan Cracked-Corn Couscous)

Ingredients

  • 400 g coarsely cracked dried corn (baddaz)
  • 2 onions, sliced
  • 60 g butter or smen
  • 1 tsp turmeric and 1 tsp ginger
  • Salt and pepper
  • Fresh buttermilk (lben), to serve
  • A little olive oil

Method

  1. 1

    Soak the corn

    Rinse the cracked corn and soak it for a few hours, or overnight, so it hydrates and steams evenly.

  2. 2

    Moisten and season

    Drain, then work through a little salted water and oil to loosen the grains, as with couscous.

  3. 3

    Steam long

    Steam the corn uncovered over boiling water, tipping out and raking with a fork between rounds, until tender. Corn takes longer than semolina — expect three or four steams over about an hour.

  4. 4

    Make the sauce

    Meanwhile soften the onions slowly in the butter or smen with the turmeric and ginger until golden and jammy. Season.

  5. 5

    Serve

    Fork the buttery onions through the hot corn, or heap it plain and pour over cold buttermilk. Serve warm.

Chef's tips

  • Soak the corn well ahead — dried cracked corn needs hydration and long steaming to turn tender.
  • It is done when the grains are soft with a gentle chew; taste as you steam.
  • Buttermilk is the classic, cooling counterpoint to the earthy, faintly sweet corn.

Frequently asked questions

What is baddaz made from?

Coarsely cracked dried corn (maize), steamed like couscous. It is a traditional, economical dish of the Marrakech region and the Amazigh countryside.

How is baddaz eaten?

Two classic ways: heaped with a buttery caramelised-onion sauce, or served plain and doused in cold fresh buttermilk (lben). Both are rustic comfort food.